TEXT ONLY             CONTACT             FAQ             SEARCH             SITE MAP


ABOUT CEPF

OUR STRATEGY

NEWS

WHERE WE WORK

PROJECT DATABASE

APPLY FOR GRANTS


Indo-Burma

Ecosystem profile
Investment priorities
News & Feature Archive
Publications


View other hotspots



- Ecosystem profile (PDF, 2.5 MB)
- Fact sheet (PDF, 90 KB)



Ecosystem Profile: Indochina

References

ADB (2000) Environments in transition: Cambodia, Lao P.D.R., Thailand and Vietnam. Manila: Asian Development Bank.

Alström, P. (1998) Taxonomy of the Mirafra assamica complex. Forktail 13: 97-107.

Anon. (2003) Gurney's Pitta rediscovered in Myanmar. World Birdwatch 25(3): 12.

Asia-Pacific Migratory Waterbird Conservation Committee (2001) Asia-Pacific Migratory Waterbird Conservation Strategy: 2001-2005. Kuala Lumpur: Wetlands International Asia-Pacific.

Averianov, A. O., Abramov, A. V. and Tikhonov, A. N. (2000) A new species of Nesolagus (Lagomorpha, Leporidae) from Vietnam with osteological description. Contributions from the Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg 3: 1–22.

Baird, I. G. (2001) Towards sustainable co-management of Mekong River aquatic resources: the experience in Siphandone wetlands. Pp 89-111 in G. Daconto ed. Siphandone wetlands. Pakse: Environmental Projection and Community Development in Siphandone Wetlands Project.

Baird, I. G., Baird, M., Chum Moni Cheath, Kim Sangha, Nuon Mekradee, Phat Sounith, Phouy Bun Nyok, Prom Sarim, Ros Savdee, Rushton, H. and Sia Phen (2002) A community-based study of the downstream impacts of the Yali Falls dam along the Se San, Sre Pok and Sekong Rivers in Stung Treng province, northeast Cambodia. Stung Treng: Se San Protection Network Project, Partners For Development, Non-timber Forest Products Project, Se San District Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry Office, and Stung Treng District Office.

Baltzer, M. C., Nguyen Thi Dao and Shore, R. G. eds. (2001) Towards a vision for biodiversity conservation in the Forests of the Lower Mekong Ecoregion Complex. Hanoi: WWF Indochina Program.

Baran, E., van Zaalinge, N., Ngor, P. B., Baird, I. and Coates, D. (2001) Fish resources and hydrological modelling approaches in the Mekong basin. Penang: ICLARM; and Phnom Penh: Mekong River Commission Secretariat.

Benewick, R. and Donald, S. (1999) The state of China atlas. UK: Penguin.

Berkmüller, K., Evans, T., Timmins, R. and Vongphet, V. (1995) Recent advances in nature conservation in the Lao P.D.R.. Oryx 29: 253-260.

BirdLife International (2001) Threatened birds of Asia: the BirdLife International Red Data Book. Cambridge, U.K.: BirdLife International.

BirdLife International (2003a) Saving Asia's threatened birds: a guide for government and civil society. Cambridge, U.K.: BirdLife International.

BirdLife International (2003b) Globally Threatened Bird Updates. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.net on 15 October 2003.

Blaustein, A. and Wake, D. B. (1990) Declining amphibian populations: a global phenomenon. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 5: 203-204.

Brooks, T. M, Mittermeier, R. A., Mittermeier, C. G., da Fonseca, G. A. B., Rylands, A. B., Konstant, W. R., Flick, P., Pilgrim, J., Oldfield, S., Magin, G. and Hilton-Taylor C. (2002) Habitat loss and extinction in the hotspots of biodiversity. Conservation Biology 16: 909–923.

Buckton, S. T., Nguyen Cu, Nguyen Duc Tu and Ha Quy Quynh (1999) The conservation of key wetlands in the Mekong Delta. Hanoi: BirdLife International Vietnam Program.

Bugna, S. and Rambaldi, G. (2001) A review of the protected area system of Thailand. ASEAN Biodiversity 1(3): 36-41.

Burgess, N. D., Rahbek, C., Larsen, F. W., Williams, P. and Balmford, A. (2002) How much of the vertebrate diversity of sub-Saharan Africa is catered for by recent conservation proposals? Biological Conservation 107: 327-339.

Campbell, D. G. and Hammond, H. D. eds. (1989) Floristic inventory in tropical countries: the status of plant systematics, collections and vegetation, plus recommendations for the future. New York: The New York Botanical Garden.

CARE (1996) Indigenous peoples profile, Lao P.D.R.. Vientiane: CARE International.

Carew-Reid, J. ed. (2002) Lessons learned from protected areas management experience in Thailand: 1992-2001. Country lessons paper prepared for the Review of Protected Areas and their Role in the Socio-economic Development in the Four Countries of the Lower Mekong River Region. Web-site: http://www.mekong-protected-areas.org

Chen, M. (2003) A compilation of fish records from Dayaoshan, Guangxi. Living Forests 5: 26-29.

Corbet, G. B. and Hill, J. E. (1992) Mammals of the Indomalayan Region: a systematic review. London: Natural History Museum Publications; and Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Costanza, R., d'Arge, R., de Groot, R., Farber, S., Grasso, M., Hannon, B., Limburg, K., Naeem, S., O'Neill, R. V., Paruelo, J., Raskin, R. G., Sutton, P. and van den Belt, M. (1997) The value of the world's ecosystem services and natural capital. Nature 387: 253-260.

Dang Nghiem Van, Chu Thai Son and Luu Hung (1993) Ethnic minorities in Vietnam. Hanoi: The Gioi Publishers.

Davidson, P., Poole, C. M. and Walston, J. (2001) Cambodia's Northern Plains: heartland of the Giant Ibis. World Birdwatch 23 (4): 15-19.

Davis, S. D., Droop, S. J., Gregerson, P., Henson, L, Leon, C. J., Lamlein Villa-Lobos, J., Synge, H. and Zantovska, J. (1986) Plants in danger, what do we know? Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge, U.K.: IUCN.

Davis, S. D., Heywood, V. H. and Hamilton, A. C. eds. (1995) Centres of plant diversity: a guide and strategy for their conservation. Volume 2: Asia, Australasia and the Pacific. Cambridge, U.K.: IUCN Publications Unit.

de Laubenfels, D. J. (1975) Mapping the world's vegetation. New York: Syracuse University Press.

Deharveng, L. (2002) The cave fauna of the Oriental Region: progress in knowledge; and the gaps. Paper presented at the XVI International Symposium on Biospeleology. Verona, Italy, 8-15 September 2002.

van Dijk, P. P., Ashton, P. and Ma Jinshuang (1999) Indo-Burma. Pp 319-334 in R. A. Mittermeier, N. Myers, and C. G. Mittermeier eds. Hotspots: Earth's biologically richest and most Endangered terrestrial ecoregions. Mexico City: Sierra Madre.

van Dijk, P. P., Stuart, B. L. and Rhodin, A. G. J. eds. (2000) Asian turtle trade: proceedings of a workshop on conservation and trade of freshwater turtles and tortoises in Asia, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, 1-4 December 1999. Chelonian Research Monographs No. 2. Lunenburg: Chelonian Research Foundation.

Do Tuoc, Vu Van Dung, Dawson, S., Arctander, P. and MacKinnon, J. (1994) [Introduction of a new large mammal species in Vietnam]. Hanoi: Forest Inventory and Planning Institute. (In Vietnamese.)

Duckworth, J. W. and Hedges, S. (1998) A review of the status of Tiger, Asian Elephant, Gaur and Banteng in Vietnam, Lao, Cambodia and Yunnan (China), with recommendations for future conservation action. Hanoi: WWF Indochina Program.

Duckworth, J. W., Salter, R. E. and Khounboline, K. compilers (1999) Wildlife in Lao P.D.R.: 1999 status report. Vientiane: IUCN, Wildlife Conservation Society and the Centre for Protected Areas and Watershed Management.

Duckworth, J. W., Alström, P., Davidson, P., Evans, T. D., Poole, C. P., Tan Setha and Timmins, R. J. (2001) A new species of wagtail from the lower Mekong basin. Bull. British Ornithologists' Club 121(3): 152-182.

Dudgeon, D. (2000a) Large-scale hydrological changes in tropical Asia: prospects for riverine biodiversity. BioScience 50(9): 793-806.

Dudgeon, D. (2000b) The ecology of tropical Asian rivers and streams in relation to biodiversity conservation. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 31: 239-263.

Dudgeon, D. and Corlett, R. T. (1994) Hills and streams: an ecology of Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.

Dunson, W. A. and Wyman, R. A. eds. (1992) Symposium: amphibian declines and habitat acidification. Journal of Herpetology 26(4): 349-442.

Eames, J. C. (1995) Endemic birds and protected area development on the Da Lat Plateau, Vietnam. Bird Conservation International 5: 491-523.

Eames, J. C. and Eames, C. (2001) A new species of Laughingthrush (Passeriformes: Garrulacinae) from the Central Highlands of Vietnam. Bull. B.O.C. 121 (1): 10-23.

Eames, J. C., Le Trong Trai and Nguyen Cu (1999a) A new species of laughingthrush (Passeriformes: Garrulacinae) from the Western Highlands of Vietnam. Bull. B.O.C. 119: 4-15.

Eames, J. C., Le Trong Trai, Nguyen Cu and Eve, R. (1999b) New species of barwing Actinodura (Passeriformes: Sylviinae: Timaliini) from the Western Highlands of Vietnam. Ibis 141: 1-10.

Emerton, L. (1999) Economic tools for valuing wetlands in Eastern Africa. Nairobi: IUCN - The World Conservation Union Eastern Africa Regional Office, Biodiversity and Economics Program.

Erftemeijer, P. L. A and Lewis, R. R. (1999) Planting mangroves on intertidal mudflats: habitat restoration or habitat conversion? Paper presented at the ECOTONE-VIII Seminar "Enhancing Coastal Ecosystem Restoration for the 21st Century". Ranong and Phuket, 23–28 May 1999.

Feiler, A. and Nadler, T. (1997) Recently discovered mammals in Vietnam - present results on taxonomy, zoogeography, status and protection of the animals (Mammalia). Zool. Abh. Mus. Tierkd Dresden 49: 331-335.

Fellowes, J. R. (1999) Exotic ants in Asia: is the mainland at risk? The case of Hong Kong. Aliens 9: 5-6.

Fellowes, J. R., Lau, M. W. N., Dudgeon, D., Reels, G. T., Ades, G. W. J., Carey, G. J., Chan, B. P. L., Kendrick, R. C., Lee, K. S., Leven, M. R., Wilson, K. D. P. and Yu, Y. T. (2002) Wild animals to watch: terrestrial and freshwater fauna of conservation concern in Hong Kong. Memoirs of the Hong Kong Natural History Society 25: 123-159.

Fritz, U., Gaulke, M. and Lehr, E. (1997) Revision der südostasiatischen Dornschildkröten-Gattung Cyclemys Bell, 1834, mit Beschreibung einer neuen Art. Salamandra 33(3): 183-212.

Goes, F. (2000) A first insight into the results of WCS bird surveys. Cambodia Bird News 4: 24-26.

Goes, F. and Hong Chamnan (2002) The status and conservation of large waterbirds on the Tonle Sap Great Lake, Cambodia 2000-2001. Phnom Penh: Wildlife Conservation Society.

Groves, C. P. (1998) Systematics of tarsiers and lorises. Primates 39: 13-27.

Groves, C .P. (2001) Primate taxonomy. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press.

Howard, P. C., Viskanic, P., Davenport, T. R. B., Kigenyi, F. W., Baltzer, M., Dickinson, C. J., Lwanga, J. S., Matthews, R. A. and Balmford, A. (1998) Complimentarity and the use of indicator groups for reserve selection in Uganda. Nature 396: 472-475.

Hughes, J. B., Round, P. D. and Woodruff, D. (2003) The Indochinese-Sundaic faunal transition at the Isthmus of Kra: an analysis of resident forest bird species distributions. Journal of Biogeography 30: 596-580.

ICEM (2003) Regional report on protected areas and development. Indooroopilly: Review of Protected Areas and Development in the Lower Mekong River Region.

IUCN (1996) The 1996 IUCN red list of threatened animals. Gland: IUCN.

IUCN (2002a) The 2002 IUCN red list of threatened species. Downloaded from http://www.redlist.org on 22 November 2002.

IUCN (2002b) Phase II sythesis report: needs and opportunities for the establishment of sustainable financing mechanisms for Ba Be National Park and Na Hang Nature Reserve. Hanoi: Vietnam PARC Project.

IUCN (2004) The 2004 IUCN red list of threatened species. Downloaded from http://www.redlist.org on 15 December 2004.

IUCN and WWF (1985) Vietnam National Conservation Strategy. Delhi: IUCN and WWF.

IUCN/SSC (1994) IUCN red list categories. Gland: IUCN.

IUCN-SSC and CI-CABS (2003) Global amphibian assessment. Gland: IUCN; and Washington DC: Conservation International.

Jenkins, P. D., Kilpatrick, C. W., Robinson, M. F. and Timmins, R. J. (2005) Morphological and molecular investigations of a new family, genus and species of rodent (Mammalia: Rodentia: Hystricognatha) from Lao PDR. Systematics and Biodiversity 2: 419-454.

Kaosa-ard, M. (1995) Sharing the benefits and costs of forest conservation. TDRI Quarterly Review [on-line]. Downloaded from http://www.info.tdri.or.th/demo/forest.htm.

Kasetsart University (1987) Assessment of national parks, wildlife sanctuaries and other preserves development in Thailand. Bangkok: Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University, Royal Forest Department and Office of the National Environment Board.

KFBG (2002) Report of rapid biodiversity assessments at Dayaoshan National Nature Reserve, east Guangxi, China, 1998 and 2001. South China Forest Biodiversity Survey Report Series No. 18. Hong Kong: Kadoorie Farm & Botanic Garden.

Kottelat, M. (1989) Zoogeography of the fishes from Indochinese inland waters with an annotated checklist. Bull. Zool. Mus. Univ. Amst. 12: 1-54.

Kottelat, M. (1998) Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-four new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters 9(1): 1-128.

Kottelat, M. (2000) Diagnoses of a new genus and 64 new species of fishes from Laos (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Bagridae, Syngnathidae, Chaudhuriidae and Tetraodontidae). J. South. Asian Nat. Hist. 5(1): 37-82.

Kottelat, M. and Whitten, T. (1996) Freshwater biodiversity in Asia with special reference to fish. World Bank Technical Paper 343: 1-59.

Lau, M. (2003) Conservation of the Endangered Golden Coin Turtle Cuora trifasciata in Hong Kong: problems and solutions. Downloaded from http://www.kfbg.org/download/Atc/7.htm on 19 September 2003.

Lekagul, B. and McNeeley, J. (1977) Mammals of Thailand. Bangkok: Association for the Conservation of Wildlife.

Li, Z. and Xie, Y. (2002) Invasive alien species in China. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House. (In Chinese.)

Liu, H., Wong, C. and So, S. (1997) The A Chau egretry. Hong Kong Birdwatching Society Bulletin 166 (December 1997).

Lunde, D. and Nguyen Truong Son (2001) An identification guide to the rodents of Vietnam. New York: American Museum of Natural History.

MacDonald, J. A., Pech Bunnat, Phauk Virak and Leeu Bunton (1997) Plant communities of the Tonle Sap floodplain: a contribution to the nomination of Tonle Sap as a Biosphere Reserve for UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere Program. Phnom Penh: UNESCO, IUCN, WI and SEPC.

MacKinnon, J., Sha, M., Cheung, C., Carey, G., Zhu, X. and Melville, D. (1996) A biodiversity review of China. Hong Kong: WWF China Program.

MacKinnon, J., Xie, Y., Fellowes, J., Hau, B., Mainka, S., Schei, P., Smith, A. and Wang, S. (2001) Restoring China's Degraded Environment - The Role of Natural Vegetation. A position paper of the Biodiversity Working Group of China Council for International Cooperation on Environment and Development, in cooperation with Kadoorie Farm & Botanic Garden, IUCN and WWF-China.

Margoluis, R. and Salafsky, N. (2002) Is our project succeeding: a guide to threat reduction assessment for conservation. Washington, D.C.: Biodiversity Support Program.

Maxey, C and Lutz, J. (1994) China biodiversity action plan. Beijing, China.

Meusch, E., Yhoung-Aree, J., Friend, R. and Funge-Smith, S. J. (2003) The role and nutritional value of aquatic resources in the livelihoods of rural people: a participatory assessment in Attapeu province, Lao P.D.R. Bangkok: FAO Regional Office Asia and the Pacific.

Mittermeier, R.A., Robles Gil, P., Hoffmann, M., Pilgrim, J.D., Brooks, T.M., Mittermeier, C.G., & Fonseca, G.A.B. da. (2004). Hotspots Revisited: Earth’s Biologically Richest and Most Endangered Ecoregions. Mexico City: CEMEX.

Myers, N., Mittermeier, R. A., Mittermeier, C. G., da Fonseca, G. A. B. and Kent, J. (2000) Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities. Nature 403: 853–858.

Nadler, T. (1997) A new subspecies of Douc Langur, Pygathrix nemaeus cinereus ssp. nov. Zool. Garten N. F. 67: 165-176.

Nadler, T., Momberg, F., Nguyen Xuan Dang, and Lormee, N. (2003) Vietnam primate conservation status review 2002. Part 2: leaf monkeys. Hanoi: FFI Vietnam Program and Frankfurt Zoological Society.

Nash, S. V. (1997) Fin, feather, scale and skin: observations on the wildlife trade in Lao P.D.R. and Vietnam. Kuala Lumpur: TRAFFIC Southeast Asia.

National Statistics Centre (1997) Lao census 1995: country report. Vientiane: State Planning Committee of the Government of the Lao P.D.R..

Nguyen Khanh Van, Nguyen Thi Hien, Phan Ke Loc and Nguyen Tien Hiep (2000) Bioclimatic diagrams of Vietnam. Hanoi: Vietnam National University Publishing House.

Nooren, H. and Claridge, G. (2001) Wildlife trade in Lao P.D.R.: the end of the game. Amsterdam: Netherlands Committee for IUCN.

Oldfield, S. ed. (2003) The trade in wildlife: regulation for conservation. UK and USA: Earthscan Publications Ltd.

Olson, D. M., Dinerstein, E., Abell, R., Allnutt, R., Carpenter, C., McClenachan, L., D'Amico, J., Hurley, P., Kassem, K., Strand, H., Taye, M. and Thieme, M. (2000) The Global 200: a representation approach to conserving the Earth's distinctive ecoregions. Washington, D.C.: WWF-US Conservation Science Program.

Ounekham, K. and Inthapatha, S. (2003) Important bird areas in Lao P.D.R.. Vientiane: Department of Forestry, BirdLife International in Indochina and the Wildlife Conservation Society Lao Program.

Pain, D. J., Cunningham, A. A., Donald, P. F., Duckworth, J. W., Houston, D. C., Katzner, T., Parry-Jones, J., Poole, C., Prakash, V., Round, P. D. and Timmins, R. J. (2003) Causes and effects of temperospatial declines of Gyps vultures in Asia. Conservation Biology 17 (3): 661-669.

Pedersen, A. and Nguyen Huy Thang (1996) The conservation of key coastal wetland sites in the Red River Delta. Hanoi: BirdLife International Vietnam Program.

Pham Mong Giao, Do Tuoc, Vu Van Dung, Wikramanayake, E. D., Amato, G., Arctander, P. and MacKinnon, J. R. (1998) Description of Muntiacus truongsonensis, a new species of muntjac (Artiodactyla: Muntiacidae) from Central Vietnam, and implications for conservation. Animal Conservation 1: 61-68.

Pitches, A. (2003) Around the Orient. OBC Bulletin 38: 80-83.

Polet, G., Tran Van Mui, Nguyen Xuan Dang, Bui Huu Manh and Baltzer, M. (1999) The Javan Rhinos, Rhinoceros sondaicus annamiticus, of Cat Tien National Park, Vietnam: current status and management implications. Pachyderm 27: 34-48.

Pounds, J. A. and Crump, M. L. (1994) Amphibian declines and climate disturbance: the case of the Golden Toad and Harlequin Frog. Conservation Biology 9(1): 72-95.

Pressey, R. L. (1994) Ad hoc reservations: forward or backward steps in developing representative reserve systems. Conservation Biology 8: 662–668.

Roberts, T. R. (1995) Mekong mainstream hydropower dams: run-of-the-river or ruin-of-the-river? Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society 43: 9-19.

Robichaud, W. G., Marsh, C. W., Southammakoth, S. and Khounthikoummane, S. (2001) Review of the National Protected Area system of the Lao P.D.R. Vientiane: Lao-Swedish Forestry Program.

Round, P. D. (2000) Waterfowl and their habitats in the Gulf of Thailand. Paper presented at OEPP Wetlands 2000 Meeting, 2-3 February 2000.

Royal Forest Department (1999) Forest complexes in Thailand. Bangkok: Forestry Biological Diversity Secretariat Office, Natural Resources Conservation Office, Royal Forest Department.

Royal Forest Department (1993) Thai Forestry Master Plan. Bangkok: Royal Forest Department, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives.

Royal Government of Thailand (2002) National protected areas act of Thailand BE 2545 (2002 AD).

Sage, N. and Nguyen Cu (2001) A discussion paper on analysis of contraints and enabling factors of ICDPs in Vietnam. Hanoi: ICDP Working Group (CARE, SNV and WWF).

Sanderson, E. W., Redford, K. H., Vedder, A., Coppolillo, P. B. and Ward, S. E. (2001) A conceptual model for conservation planning based on landscape species requirements. Landscape and Urban Planning 878: 1–16.

Schaller, G. B. and Rabinowitz, A. (1995) The Saola or spindlehorn bovid Pseudoryx nghetinhensis in Lao P.D.R.. Oryx 29: 107-114.

Schmid, M. (1989) Vietnam, Kampuchea and Lao P.D.R.. Pp 83-90 in D. G. Campbell and H. D. Hammond, eds. Floristic inventory of tropical countries. New York: New York Botanical Garden and WWF.

Schreiber, A., Wirth, R., Riffel, M. and Van Rompaey, H. (1989) Weasels, civets, mongooses and their relatives: an action plan for the conservation of mustelids and viverrids. Gland: IUCN.

Schwartz, M. W. (1999) Choosing the appropriate scale of reserves for conservation. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 30: 83–108.

Seng Kim Hout, Pech Bunnat, Poole, C. M., Tordoff, A. W., Davidson, P. and Delattre, E. (2003) Directory of important bird areas in Cambodia: key sites for conservation. Phnom Penh: Department of Forestry and Wildlife, Department of Nature Conservation and Protection, BirdLife International in Indochina and the Wildlife Conservation Society Cambodia Program.

Soulé, M. E. and Terborgh, J. (1999) Continental Conservation: Scientific Foundations of Regional Reserve Networks. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA.

Southammakoth, S. and Craig, I. (2001) Fact sheets: national biodiversity conservation areas (NBCAs) in Lao P.D.R. Vientiane: Lao-Swedish Forestry Program.

Srikosamatara, S. and Brockelman, W. Y. (2002) Conservation of protected areas in Thailand: a diversity of problems, a diversity of solutions. Pp 218-231 in J. Terborgh, van Schaik, C., Davenport, L. and Rao, M. eds. Making parks work: strategies for preserving tropical nature. Washington: Island Press.

Stattersfield, A. J., Crosby, M. J., Long, A. J. and Wege, D. C. (1998) Endemic Bird Areas of the world: priorities for biodiversity conservation. Cambridge, U.K.: BirdLife International.

Stewart-Cox, B., and Cubitt, G. (1995) Wild Thailand. Cambridge, USA: MIT Press.

Stolton, S., Hockings, M. and Dudley, N. (2003) Reporting progress at protected area sites: a simple site-level tracking tool developed for the World Bank and WWF. Bristol and Toowoomba: World Bank/WWF Alliance for Forest Conservation and Sustainable Use.

Stuart, B. L. and Thorbjarnarson, J. (in press) Biological prioritisation of Asian countries for turtle conservation. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 4(3).

Stuart, B. L., van Dijk, P. P. and Hendrie, D. B. (2001) Photographic guide to the turtles of Thailand, Lao P.D.R., Vietnam and Cambodia. Phnom Penh: Wildlife Conservation Society.

Tansley, G. and D'Silva, J. eds. (1999) The meat business: devouring a hungry planet. London: Earthscan.

The World Bank (1995) Vietnam: environmental program and policy priorities for a socialist economy in transition. Washington, D.C.: The World Bank Agriculture and Environment Operations Division.

Timmins, R. J., Evans, T. D., Khounboline, K. and Sisomphone, C. (1998) Status and conservation of the Giant Muntjac Megamuntiacus vuquangensis and notes on other muntjac species in Lao P.D.R.. Oryx 32: 59-67.

Tordoff, A. W. ed. (2002) Directory of important bird areas in Vietnam: key sites for conservation. Hanoi: BirdLife International in Indochina and the Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources.

Tordoff, A. W., Timmins, R. J., Maxwell, A., Huy Keavuth, Lic Vuthy, Khou Eang Hourt and Walston, J. (2004a) Biological assessment of the Lower Mekong Dry Forests Ecoregion. Phnom Penh: WWF Cambodia Program.

Tordoff, A. W., Timmins, R. J., Smith R. J. and Mai Ky Vinh (2003) Central Annamites biological assessment. Hanoi: WWF Indochina Program.

Tordoff, A. W., Tran Quoc Bao, Nguyen Duc Tu and Le Manh Hung eds. (2004b) Sourcebook of existing and proposed protected areas in Vietnam. Second edition. Hanoi: BirdLife International in Indochina and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development.

UNDP (1998) Lao People's Democratic Republic development cooperation report 1997. Vientiane: United Nations Development Program.

UNDP (1999) Vietnam development cooperation report 1998. Hanoi: United Nations Development Program.

UNDP (2005) United Nations Human Development Report 2005. Downloaded from http://hdr.undp.org/reports/global/2005/ on 9 April 2006.

Vidthayanon, C. (2003) Schistura pridii, a new nemacheiline loach (Teleostei: Balitoridae) from the upper Chao Phraya drainage, northern Thailand. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 14(3): 209-212.

Vidthayanon, C. and Jaruthanin, K. (2002) Schistura kaysonei (Teleostei: Balitoridae), a new cave fish from the Khammouan karst, Lao PDR. Aqua 6(1): 17-20.

Vidthayanon, C. and Kottelat, M. (2003) Three new species of fishes from the Tham Phra caves in northern Thailand (Teleostei: Cyprinidae and Balitoridae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 14(2): 193-208.

Vu Van Dung, Pham Mong Giao, Nguyen Ngoc Chinh, Do Tuoc, Arctander, P. and MacKinnon, J. (1993) A new species of living bovid from Vietnam. Nature 363: 443-444.

Wackernagel, M., Monfreda, C. and Deumling, D. (2002) Ecological footprint of nations, November 2002 update. How much nature do they use? How much nature do they have? Oakland: Redefining Progress.

Walston, J. L. and Bates, P. J. J. (2001) The discovery of Wroughton's Free-tailed Bat Otomops wroughtoni (Chiroptera: Molossidae) in Cambodia. Acta Chiropterologica 3(2): 249-252.

Wege, D. C. Long, A. J., Mai Ky Vinh, Vu Van Dung and Eames, J. C. (1999). Expanding the protected areas network in Vietnam for the 21st century: An analysis of the current system with recommendations for equitable expansion. Hanoi: BirdLife International Vietnam Program and the Forest Inventory and Planning Institute.

Wells, D. R. (1999) The birds of the Thai-Malay Peninsula vol. 1: non-passerines. London: Academic Press.

Wemmer, C. ed. (1998) Deer: status survey and conservation action plan. Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge, U.K.: IUCN.

Wetlands International (2002) Waterbird population estimates - third edition. Wetlands International Global Series No. 12. Wageningen: Wetlands International.

Wharton, C. H. (1957) An ecological study of the Kouprey Novibos sauveli (Urbain). Manila: Institute of Science and Technology (Monograph 5).

Wilson, E. O. (1992) The diversity of life. Boston: Belknap Harvard.

WWF/EC (1997) Proposed second revision of the Bach Ma National Park management plan. Hue: EC/WWF Bach Ma National Park Project.

Yu, Y. T. and Swennen, C. (2001) Is mangrove afforestation destroying Black-faced Spoonbill habitat in the Red River Delta? OBC Bulletin 33: 53-56.

Zhao, E. , Zhou, T. and Ye, P. (1990) [A new Chinese box turtle (Testudinata: Emyidae) Cuora zhoui] Pp. 213-216 in E. Zhao ed. From water onto land. Beijing: Chinese Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles.

Contents / Previous

Tell a Friend About CEPF



© 2007 Conservation International        Privacy Policy      Terms of Use

Photo credits for banner images: (Frog) © CI, Haroldo Castro;
(Rain forest) © Gerry Ellis / Minden Pictures